Using UMANG App and Digital Locker (उमंग ऐप और डिजीलॉकर)

Under the vision of Digital India, the Government of India has launched two revolutionary mobile and cloud platforms that eliminate the need to carry physical paper documents: DigiLocker and the UMANG App.

In almost every NIELIT CCC exam, multiple questions test the features, legal validity, and services of DigiLocker and UMANG.

1. DigiLocker (डिजिटल लॉकर - डिजिटल दस्तावेज़)

DigiLocker is a flagship initiative of the Ministry of Electronics & IT (MeitY). It is a secure digital document wallet hosted in the cloud, linked to your 12-digit Aadhaar Number.

Key Features of DigiLocker:

1. 1
   Free Cloud Storage: Every registered Indian citizen receives 1 GB of free secure cloud storage!
2. 2
   Issued Documents (जारी किए गए दस्तावेज़):

• You can pull electronic copies of official government records directly from issuing authorities:
• Driving License (DL) and Vehicle Registration (RC) from Ministry of Road Transport.
• 10th & 12th Marksheets & Certificates from CBSE, UP Board, and NIOS.
• Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, and Caste/Income certificates.

1. 1
   Legal Validity (वैधानिक मान्यता):

• Under Rule 9A of the Information Technology (Preservation and Retention of Information by Intermediaries Providing Digital Locker Facilities) Rules, 2016, electronic documents in DigiLocker are legally at par with original physical paper documents!
• Traffic police, transport officers, and airport security are mandated by law to accept DigiLocker Driving Licenses and Identity proofs!

1. 1
   Uploaded Documents (अपलोड किए गए दस्तावेज़):

• You can upload your own scanned legacy certificates (supports .pdf, .jpg, .png up to 10 MB per file).

2. UMANG App (उमंग ऐप)

UMANG stands for Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance (नए युग के शासन के लिए एकीकृत मोबाइल एप्लिकेशन).

Developed by MeitY and NeGD, UMANG is an "All-in-One" single mobile application that integrates central government ministries, state government departments, and local municipal bodies onto a single mobile dashboard.

Major Services on UMANG:

• EPFO (Employees' Provident Fund): Check PF balance, download electronic passbook, and track claim status.
• Aadhaar Services: Digitize biometric card and download updates.
• National Pension System (NPS): Review retirement account holdings.
• Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) and Soil Health Card for farmers.
• Bharat BillPay (BBPS): Pay electricity, gas cylinder, and water utility bills in one click.
• Multilingual Support: Available in 13 Indian languages (Hindi, English, Bengali, Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, Gujarati, etc.).

Multiple Choice Questions

1. What does the acronym "UMANG" stand for?

A. Universal Mobile Application for National Growth B. Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance C. Unique Management App for Network Governance D. United Ministries Association for National Government Answer: B Explanation: UMANG stands for "Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance", an all-in-one platform providing access to pan-India e-Government services.

2. How much free personal cloud storage space is allocated to each registered citizen in DigiLocker?

A. 500 MB B. 1 GB C. 5 GB D. 15 GB Answer: B Explanation: DigiLocker provides 1 GB of free secure personal cloud storage space tied to the citizen's unique Aadhaar identity.

3. Under which law are digital documents in DigiLocker legally recognized at par with physical original documents?

A. Indian Penal Code B. Rule 9A of the Information Technology Rules, 2016 C. Consumer Protection Act D. Companies Act Answer: B Explanation: Under Rule 9A of the IT Rules 2016, electronic records issued and held in DigiLocker have full legal equivalence to physical original paper certificates.

4. Which key identifier is mandatory to link and access the full benefits of DigiLocker?

A. Driving License B. 12-Digit Aadhaar Number C. Passport Number D. Ration Card Answer: B Explanation: DigiLocker accounts are anchored to a citizen's 12-digit Aadhaar number for identity authentication and document verification.

5. In how many Indian languages is the UMANG application officially available?

A. 2 languages (Hindi & English only) B. 13 Indian languages C. 50 languages D. 5 languages Answer: B Explanation: The UMANG platform was engineered with broad linguistic accessibility, supporting 13 major Indian languages including Hindi, English, Bengali, Tamil, and Marathi.